Original Name: Singapore Zoological Gardens
Founder / Originator: Dr. Ong Swee Law, who initiated the zoo project in 1968
Officially Opened By: Dr. Goh Keng Swee, Singapore’s Deputy Prime Minister
Total Area: Approximately 28 hectares (69 acres)
Animal Population: More than 4,200
Species Represented: More than 300
Threatened Species: Approximately 34% of represented species
Type: Open-Concept Tropical Rainforest Zoo

More Than 50 Years of Singapore Zoo

Singapore Zoo opened on June 27, 1973, originally operating as the Singapore Zoological Gardens. Conceived by Dr. Ong Swee Law in 1968, the attraction was developed on approximately 28 hectares (69 acres) of tropical land near the Upper Seletar Reservoir. Its original collection consisted of 272 animals representing 72 species.

Over the following decades, Singapore Zoo developed into one of Asia’s most recognized wildlife attractions, welcoming international visitors while expanding its collection to more than 4,200 animals. Its reputation for innovative habitats, wildlife education, and conservation has helped establish the zoo as a major destination in Singapore’s tourism industry.

Open-Concept Design

Singapore Zoo is internationally recognized for its open-concept design, which uses natural barriers, landscaped moats, and carefully planned habitats to create environments resembling the animals’ natural surroundings. The approach allows visitors to observe wildlife across relatively unobstructed spaces while maintaining appropriate separation between animals and guests.

The zoo’s tropical setting plays a central role in its design, with dense vegetation, winding pathways, and mature trees creating a lush rainforest atmosphere. Elevated walkways and thoughtfully positioned viewing areas encourage visitors to explore the environment while observing animal behavior from different perspectives.

Wildlife Encounters and Family Activities

Singapore Zoo offers several interactive experiences that extend beyond observing its animal habitats. Breakfast in the Wild allows visitors to enjoy a morning meal accompanied by appearances from wildlife ambassadors, while scheduled animal feedings, keeper talks, and educational presentations provide opportunities to learn about individual species and their care.

Families can explore KidzWorld, which features animal encounters, interactive activities, and water play areas designed for younger visitors. Dining facilities, shaded pathways, and tram services help guests navigate the expansive grounds, making the zoo suitable for a full day of exploration.

A Larger Destination for Wildlife and Nature

Singapore Zoo plays an important role in wildlife conservation through breeding programs, scientific research, and educational initiatives focused on threatened species. Operated by Mandai Wildlife Group, the zoo participates in international conservation partnerships and supports efforts to protect wildlife and natural habitats across Southeast Asia and beyond.

The zoo is also part of the larger Mandai Wildlife Reserve, a major nature tourism destination that includes Night Safari, River Wonders, Bird Paradise, and Rainforest Wild Adventure. The reserve’s expanding visitor facilities include Mandai Rainforest Resort by Banyan Tree, a luxury property featuring 338 accommodations, including elevated treehouses surrounded by tropical greenery. The resort offers visitors an opportunity to extend their wildlife experience with an overnight stay.

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More Than 50 Years of Singapore Zoo

Open-Concept Design

Wildlife Encounters and Family Activities

A Larger Destination for Wildlife and Nature

Animal Habitats and Signature Attractions